fa سطوح عدالت از منظر فارابی در مقایسه با دیدگاه های ناظر بر منابع مشترک تخصصي Special پژوهشي Research <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:14px;"><em><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" times=""><span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="">یکی از موضوعاتی که همواره ذهن اندیشمندان را به خود مشغول داشته است، عدالت است. این مقاله بنا دارد به این پرسش پاسخ دهد که عدالت و مولفه های آن از دیدگاه فارابی کدام است؟ مقاله بر اساس روش تحلیل محتوا و تحلیلی توصیفی در تلاش برای پاسخ به این سوال است. نتیجه این مطالعه نشان می دهد که فارابی، عدالت را در دو سطح مطرح کرده است. در سطح نخست حق عموم مردم در منابع مشترک و سطح دوم تضمین حقوق مالکیت است. وظیفه دولت است تا هر دو سطح عدالت را اجرا کند. همچنین فارابی شرط تحقق عدالت، توازن قوا در جامعه می داند.</span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp;</em></span></div> <pre aria-label="نوشتار ترجمه‌شده: One of the topics that has always occupied the minds of thinkers is justice. This article aims to answer the question, what are justice and its components from Farabi's point of view? The article is based on the method of content analysis and descriptive analysis in an attempt to answer this question. The result of this study shows that Farabi proposed justice on two levels." data-placeholder="ترجمه" data-ved="2ahUKEwiej9esl_-KAxXO1gIHHQDKJiUQ3ewLegQIChAT" dir="ltr" id="tw-target-text" style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><em><span style="font-size:12px;">One of the topics that has always occupied the minds of thinkers is justice. This article aims to answer the question, what are justice and its components from Farabi&#39;s point of view? The article is based on the method of content analysis and descriptive analysis in an attempt to answer this question. The result of this study shows that Farabi proposed justice on two levels. The first level is the right of the general public in common resources and the second level is the guarantee of ownership rights. It is the duty of the government to implement both levels of justice. Also, Farabi considers the balance of power in the society as a condition for the realization of justice.</span></em></span></pre> <pre data-placeholder="" dir="ltr" id="tw-target-rmn" style="text-align: justify;"> </pre> <pre aria-label="نوشتار ترجمه‌شده: One of the topics that has always occupied the minds of thinkers is justice. This article aims to answer the question, what are justice and its components from Farabi's point of view? The article is based on the method of content analysis and descriptive analysis in an attempt to answer this question. The result of this study shows that Farabi proposed justice on two levels." data-placeholder="ترجمه" data-ved="2ahUKEwiej9esl_-KAxXO1gIHHQDKJiUQ3ewLegQIChAT" dir="ltr" style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><em><span style="font-size:12px;"> <img alt="نماد «مورد تأیید انجمن»" data-atf="0" data-csiid="l5KLZ97nNM6ti-gPgJSbqQI_1" height="16" id="dimg_l5KLZ97nNM6ti-gPgJSbqQI_1" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABQAAAAUCAQAAAAngNWGAAAA/0lEQVR4AYXNMSiEcRyA4cfmGHQbCZIipkuxnJgMStlMNmeyD2dwmc8+sZgxYJd9ErIZFHUyYYD7fkr6l4/rnvmtl7+KitrqV/fq2Y5eLY3Z9S48eRLe7BmVZ9qhTLhQ0algzZWQOVKSsCF8OjAnwbxDTWFDUhPK/jMr1H6HE/IqRky2DyvCefuwItwZzodVoYRiLqMkVCXrwpJ9twZ+sgfDYEFYl8wIWxZ9uFf7zkallxlJh4YrLGsKjZRx7VGHhLqwgFUN45DGdb8MeXGpgB4ABZdeDcpZEY51A+hyLKz4S1W4MQWm3AibWtgWmk6dyISa1pSdyWTOlLXVp0+eL9D/ZPfBTNanAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" width="16" ></span></em></span></pre> عدالت, فارابی, منابع مشترک, توازن قوا, تراژدی منابع, آستروم Justice, Farabi, common resources, balance of power, tragedy of resources, Astrom 475 483 http://mieaoi.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-729-2&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Mohammadreza Yousefi shaikh robat محمدرضا یوسفی شیخ رباط yousefi@mofidu.ac.ir 100319475328460011507 100319475328460011507 Yes Associate Professor mofid university دانشیار دانشگاه مفید