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A comparative study of ownership in the Qur'an and the views of Muslim thinkers
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Saeedeh Alizadeh1   , Morteza Ezzati2 |
1- Assistant Professor of Tarbiat Modares University , saeedeh.alizadeh@modares.ac.ir
2- Associate Professor of Tarbiat Modares University |
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Abstract: (889 Views) |
Allocation authority is one of the property rights and belongs to the owner. The allocator must have the power of allocation to be able to allocate the asset. According to the definition of economics, ownership has a special place in economics. Its ownership and rights in any society depend on the ruling ideology of that society. In today's world, there are two dominant ideologies, one is communism, which wants to abolish all kinds of ownership, and the milder form of socialism, which wants to abolish private ownership and share ownership of capital and means of production, and the other is capitalism or the system of freedom in all types of ownership. which are relevant in two domains of property rights. The proposed frameworks for other economic systems fall within the scope of these two. In this context, views with the name of Islam have also been proposed, some of which are worthy of consideration. If we want to accept or reject a particular view on the issue of ownership from an Islamic point of view, the criterion for acceptance or rejection should be the Qur'an. Therefore, in this article, by extracting the verses related to ownership in the Qur'an and comparing the verses of the Qur'an and the views of three Muslim thinkers (Mohammed Hossein Beheshti, Morteza Motahari, and Mohammad Baqer Sadr), an attempt has been made to examine and formulate a theoretical formulation of the issue of ownership. In this study, we come to the conclusion that private ownership is confirmed in all verses of the Quran, and based on verses such as 1 and 41 of Anfal, public ownership is also confirmed for some properties, that the government will be in charge of managing such properties, although the government is not the owner.
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Article number: 3 |
| Keywords: ownership, government, Quran, Islamic economy. |
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Full-Text [PDF 709 kb]
(561 Downloads)
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Article type: Research |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2024/09/30 | Accepted: 2024/11/6 | Published: 2024/12/30
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