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Economic behavior of sellers in the Islamic Republic of Iran and its compliance with the Quran and Sunnat
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Abolfazl Samy1   , Khashayar Seidsshokri 2, Gholamreza MesbahiMoghadam3 , Nematollah Falihipierbasti4 |
1- Department of Economics, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
2- Department of Economics, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran (Corresponding Author) , ksshokri@yahoo.com
3- Department of Economics, Imam Sadegh (AS) University and Department of Economics, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
4- Department of Economics, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran |
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Abstract: (1828 Views) |
| Behavior means method and behavior in all parts of human life, as a representation of spirits, the theme and, in his words, his attitude and thought, which finds an external appearance, which in the Islamic view is the origin of nature; What is emphasized in this article is a part of economic behaviors which is in the form of sellers' behavior. Since the Quran and Sunnat are the main sources that Muslims follow, first by referring to the Quran, Nahjal-Balaghah and VasaelShieh means, exchange behavior is classified in the form of specific titles, and finally by summarizing them, the necessary results of the discussion, including the difference between these behaviors. Behaviors that are mentioned in conventional economics, such as paying attention to nature, profit and loss in the hereafter and spirituality, God's ownership of profit and loss, the effect of unnatural factors, paying attention to revelation, fair and lenient behavior, and paying attention to spiritual pleasures are determined. In the practical part, using structural equation modeling, to determine the level of people's faith, the questionnaire of measuring the dignity of religion and to examine the behavior of sellers in the Islamic Republic of Iran, a researcher-made questionnaire based on the results of the theoretical part has been used; To complete the questionnaire from both face-to-face and online methods, according to the total size of the community of sellers (retailers) in Iran, 300 available samples were selected. Questionnaires were completed between spring and summer 1399. The results, while confirming the relationship between faith and Islamic exchange behavior, show that the effect of factors such as marital status, age, income, education and gender is not significant; Also, different measures (12 questions) show that the economic behavior of sellers in the Islamic Republic of Iran is largely consistent with the behavior derived from the Quran and Sunnat. |
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| Keywords: Islamic economics, economic behavior, Quran and Sunnat, conventional economics, salesmen behavior |
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Full-Text [PDF 1002 kb]
(320 Downloads)
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Article type: Research |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2021/03/21 | Accepted: 2021/09/1 | Published: 2021/09/1
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