It can be said that every economic system is based on a structure of property rights, which is also based on a concept of justice. The Holy Quran, with its focus on the issue of justice, defines a framework of property rights. The aim of this study is to analyze the trend and changes in justice in property, focusing on the concept of justice and property rights in the Quran. Part of the study to obtain the concept of justice and property rights in the Quran is based on existing texts in this field, and the part of the analysis of property rights in Iran is carried out using the method of statistical analysis. For this purpose, an index for justice in property has been constructed using the principles of constructing a composite index. The data on the components of property rights that are available have been collected from statistical sources in a documentary manner, and the values of this index have been measured. After that, the trend and changes of this index in Iran for the years 1375 to 1402 are presented and analyzed. The result is that since in the Holy Quran, property rights include the right to possess and exploit individuals' property and the absence of obstacles and interferences for it, it can be shown with indicators such as protection of property rights, economic freedom, preservation of the value of property and its purchasing power, and stability of laws and the rule of regulations. Analysis of the trend of this index shows that in all these years, the property justice index has been below 50% of the best countries compared to other countries, and in two periods, the late 1370s and the second half of the 1390s, it had a very sharp decline.
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